Calculate your click-through rate from impressions and clicks, or work backwards to find what's needed.
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Click-through rate (CTR) measures the percentage of people who click on your ad after seeing it. It's one of the most fundamental metrics in digital advertising, indicating how compelling and relevant your ad creative is to your target audience.
A high CTR generally means your ad copy, creative, and targeting are well-aligned. A low CTR suggests your ad isn't resonating — which could be a creative problem, a targeting problem, or both.
CTR is calculated by dividing the number of clicks by the number of impressions, then multiplying by 100 to get a percentage.
You can also use CTR to work backwards — if you know your target CTR and planned impressions, calculate the expected clicks. Or if you know your target clicks and CTR, calculate how many impressions you need to buy.
(Clicks ÷ Impressions) × 100
Expressed as a percentageImpressions × (CTR ÷ 100)
Estimate expected clicksClicks ÷ (CTR ÷ 100)
Impressions needed for a click targetA "good" CTR varies significantly by platform, ad format, and industry. What matters most is your CTR relative to your own historical baseline and platform benchmarks.
| Platform / Format | Average CTR | Strong CTR |
|---|---|---|
| Google Search Ads | 3–5% | > 8% |
| Google Display Ads | 0.1–0.3% | > 0.5% |
| Meta (Facebook/Instagram) | 0.9–1.5% | > 2.5% |
| LinkedIn Ads | 0.3–0.6% | > 1% |
| TikTok Ads | 0.5–1% | > 2% |
| Email Campaigns | 2–5% | > 8% |
CTR also varies by industry. B2B industries typically see lower CTRs than consumer-facing verticals, especially on social platforms.
| Industry | Google Search CTR | Display CTR |
|---|---|---|
| E-commerce / Retail | 4.2% | 0.35% |
| Finance & Insurance | 2.9% | 0.12% |
| Healthcare | 3.1% | 0.20% |
| B2B / Technology | 2.6% | 0.08% |
| Travel & Hospitality | 5.4% | 0.28% |
| Education | 3.8% | 0.19% |
Source: Industry benchmark aggregates. Actual CTRs vary by targeting, ad quality, and seasonality.